Yunnan Zypresse
Cupressus duclouxiana
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madera blanda |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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China: SW Sichuan and NW Yunnan, in the deep gorges of the Jinsha (Yangtse), Langcang (Mekong) and Nu (Salween) Rivers, also along some western tributaries of the Yalong River in S Sichuan. Its extent upstream into Xizang (Tibet) is not known. When I visited the extreme NW corner of Yunnan in 2000 I encountered an ancient stand NW of Dêqên near the border, but my Chinese guides did not allow me to enter that region and no collections from there referable to this species have come to my attention. It probably does not naturally extend far downstream along these big rivers either. All other references to localities in Yunnan are based on introduced trees. The Abbé Delavay understood this well; he notes with his coll. No. 6805: "grande arbre cultivé partout aux environs d'Yunnan-sen." It apparently has established itself successfully in the Western Hills S of Kunming and probably elsewhere in the dry hills of central Yunnan, but that is well outside its natural range. The habitat of its new home, with its mild 'spring' climate and warm sunshine, is probably quite similar to that which prevails in the lower reaches of the deep river gorges. There I presume that it had retreated during the Pleistocene when the intervening high country became clothed in spruces, firs and larches, alpine tundra or even snow and ice. With man's help (Cupressaceous trees have been transported all over China and beyond for centuries) the species got out of the gorges and onto the presently mild plains and hills near Lijiang, Dali, and Kunming.; China; Sichuan; Yunnan
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ciprés funerario
Cupressus funebris
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madera blanda |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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China: S Gansu (?), Guizhou, W Hubei (?), W Hunan, Shaanxi (?), Sichuan, Chongqing; widely cultivated in Central and S China. From a survey of all herbarium specimens held at PE by Qiaoping Xiang and the author in October 2000, it appeared from locality notes on the (Chinese) labels that the majority of collections came from planted trees in villages, temple grounds, roadsides and the like. Outside the area in Central China indicated above, all records (including those held in other herbaria) are from such urban or cultivated localities. Within it many records are likewise from such places but in addition many indicate some form of secondary vegetation. Only 16 out of 133 (12%) records in PE are from forest locations, the natural habitat of this species. Their distribution is virtually restricted to N Guizhou, W Hunan and former E Sichuan (Chongqing) and this may indeed be the only area where the species occurs naturally at present.; China; Chongqing; Guizhou; Hubei; Sichuan; Hunan
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ciprés funerario
Cupressus funebris
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madera blanda |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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China: S Gansu (?), Guizhou, W Hubei (?), W Hunan, Shaanxi (?), Sichuan, Chongqing; widely cultivated in Central and S China. From a survey of all herbarium specimens held at PE by Qiaoping Xiang and the author in October 2000, it appeared from locality notes on the (Chinese) labels that the majority of collections came from planted trees in villages, temple grounds, roadsides and the like. Outside the area in Central China indicated above, all records (including those held in other herbaria) are from such urban or cultivated localities. Within it many records are likewise from such places but in addition many indicate some form of secondary vegetation. Only 16 out of 133 (12%) records in PE are from forest locations, the natural habitat of this species. Their distribution is virtually restricted to N Guizhou, W Hunan and former E Sichuan (Chongqing) and this may indeed be the only area where the species occurs naturally at present.; China; Chongqing; Guizhou; Hubei; Sichuan; Hunan
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Ciprés de Gowen
Cupressus goveniana
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madera blanda |
Pinopsida |
DC |
Norteamérica
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Pinales |
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USA: California, Mendocino, Sonoma, Santa Cruz, San Mateo and Monterey Counties.; Southwestern U.S.A.; California
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Cupressus lusitanica
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madera blanda |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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Mexico: Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, México, Puebla, Veracruz; probably scattered in forests with var. lusitanica elsewhere.; Méjico; Mexico State; Puebla; Hidalgo; Veracruz; Guerrero; Chiapas
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Cipres de Macnab
Cupressus macnabiana
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madera blanda |
Pinopsida |
DC |
Norteamérica
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Pinales |
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USA: California, Coast Ranges, mountains of N California, Sierra Nevada.; Southwestern U.S.A.; California
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Ciprés de Monterey; Ciprés Monterrey; Ciprés de California
Cupressus macrocarpa
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madera blanda |
Pinopsida |
DC |
Norteamérica
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Pinales |
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USA: California (near Monterey); Southwestern U.S.A.; California
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Sargents Zypresse
Cupressus sargentii
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madera blanda |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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USA: California, Coast Ranges, divided into a northern and a southern group of populations. The northern group is more widespread and is mostly found north of the San Francisco Bay area to ca, 40° N; the southern group occurs mostly in the Santa Lucia Range. The distance between the two main groups is more than 250 km.; Southwestern U.S.A.; California
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ciprés
Cupressus sempervirens
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madera blanda |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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E Mediterranean: Crete, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Greece (?); N Africa: Libya, Tunisia; Western Asia: Iran, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey [W Mediterranean distribution based on cultigens].; Sudeste de Europa; Crete; Africa del Norte; Libia; Túnez; Asia occidental; Chipre; East Aegean Is.; Iran; Líbano; Syria; Israel; Jordán; pavo
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Cupressus spp.
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madera blanda |
Pinopsida |
DC |
Norteamérica
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Pinales |
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Himalaja-Zypresse
Cupressus torulosa
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madera blanda |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales |
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Himalaya, from the Indus to the Brahmaputra; China: SE Xizang [Tibet], Yunnan.; China; Yunnan; Tíbet; Indian Subcontinent; Arunachal Pradesh; Bhután; Darjiling; Sikkim; Nepal; Jammu-Kashmir
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Cybianthus surinamensis
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madera dura |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Ericales |
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Guayana; Surinam; Trinidad; Tobago; Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro)
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Cycas circinalis
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Madera de palmera |
Cycadopsida |
DC |
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Cycadales |
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India (Andra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)
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Membrillero
Cydonia oblonga
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madera dura |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Rosales |
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Azerbaiyán; Armenia; Georgia [Caucasus]; Northern Caucasus; Kazakhstan [c]; Albania [c]; Austria [c]; Channel Isl. [c]; Bulgaria [c]; Corsica [c]; Crete [c]; Czech Republic [c]; Slovakia [c]; France [c]; Germany [I]; Greece [c]; Switzerland [c]; Spain [c]; Hungary [c]; Italy [c]; former Yugoslavia [c]; Slovenia [c]; Croatia [c]; Portugal [c]; Romania [c]; Crimea [c]; Uzbekistan [c]; Turkmenistan [c]; Tajikistan [c]; Sardinia [c]; Sicily [c]; Australia [c] (South Australia [c]); Taiwan [c]; South Africa [c] (Free State [c]); New Caledonia [c]; Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); East Aegaean Isl. [c]; Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan [c]; Pakistan [c]; N-India [c]; Yemen [c]; China [c] (Fujian [c], Guizhou [c], Jiangxi [c], S-Shaanxi [c], Shanxi [c], Xinjiang [c]); Canary Isl. [c] (Tenerife [c], Hierro [c]); Cape Verde Isl. [c] (Santo Antao Isl. [c], Ilha de Sao Tiago [c], Fogo Isl. [c]); Algeria [c]; Morocco [c]; Tunisia [c]; Libya [c]; Mexico [c]; Colombia [c]; Guatemala [c]; Honduras [c]; El Salvador [c]; Ecuador [c]; Bolivia [c]; Nepal [c]; Vietnam [c]; USA [c] (California [c], Connecticut [c], Illinois [c], Massachusetts [c], Maryland [c], New York [c], Ohio [c], Oregon [c], Pennsylvania [c], Vermont [c]); Canada [c] (Ontario [c]); New Zealand [c]
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Neófitos no invasivos y cultivados en Suiza |
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InfoFlora
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okan
Cylicodiscus gabunensis
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madera dura |
Magnoliopsida |
DC 1 |
África Occidental; Cuenca del Congo
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Fabales |
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Nigeria; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Gabón; Guinea Ecuatorial; Camerún
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Cynometra cauliflora
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madera dura |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Tailandia; Tanzania; Sumatera; Sulawesi; Sri Lanka; Singapur; Seychelles; Filipinas; Malasia Peninsular; Mauricio; Malasia; Kalimantan; Jawa; Indonesia; India; Fiji
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Cynometra iripa
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madera dura |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Andaman Is; Australia; Bangladesh; Burma; India; Indonesia; Jawa; Malasia; Micronesia Federated States; Myanmar; Nicobar Is; Malasia Peninsular; Filipinas; Sri Lanka; Tailandia; Andaman Is; Bangladesh; Bismarck Archipelago; Christmas I; India; Indonesia; Irian Jaya; Jawa; Kalimantan; Malasia; Nicobar Is; Northern Marianas; Papúa Nueva Guinea; Malasia Peninsular; Filipinas; Singapur; Solomon Is; Sri Lanka; Sulawesi; Sumatera
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Cynometra mannii
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madera dura |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Zaire; Sao Tome & Principe; Nigeria; Gabón; Camerún; Angola
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Katong Laut
Cynometra ramiflora
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madera dura |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
indomalasia
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Fabales |
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Andaman Is; Bangladesh; Bismarck Archipelago; Christmas I; India; Indonesia; Irian Jaya; Jawa; Kalimantan; Malasia; Nicobar Is; Northern Marianas; Papúa Nueva Guinea; Malasia Peninsular; Filipinas; Singapur; Solomon Is; Sri Lanka; Sulawesi; Sumatera
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Madera de hierro
Cyrilla racemiflora
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madera dura |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Ericales |
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USA (Alabama, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia); Jamaica; Puerto Rico; Cuba; Nicaragua; Haití; República Dominicana; Guayana; Belice; Panamá; Colombia (Caquetá, Guainía, Vaupés); Guadalupe; dominica; St. Vincent; Mexico (Oaxaca); Guatemala; Honduras; Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Tachira, Trujillo); N-Brazil (Amazonas, Roraima)
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