Morgenländische Platane
Platanus orientalis
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Proteales (Silberbaumartige) |
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Slovakia [I]; Sizilien; Italien; Slowenien; Kroatien; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia & Kosovo; Mazedonien; Montenegro; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Albanien; Bulgarien; Greece (incl. Kiklades); Crete; Germany [I]; European Russia; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Aserbaidschan; ?Armenia; Usbekistan; Turkmenistan; Tadschikistan; Taiwan [I]; China [I]; South Korea [I]; Turkey (N-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, S-Cyprus); East Aegaean Isl. (incl. Rhodos); Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Israel); Jordania (W-Jordania); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, C-Syrian Desert); Afghanistan (Badakshan, Baghlan, Bamyan, Herat, Kunar / Nuristan, Nangarhar, Takhar); Pakistan [I]; N-India [I]; Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Tunisia [I]; New Zealand [I]
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Platanaceae (Platanen) |
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Detail
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FSC
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Kalifornianische Platane
Platanus racemosa
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Proteales (Silberbaumartige) |
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USA (California); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Chihuahua, Sinaloa, Sonora)
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Platanaceae (Platanen) |
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Detail
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FSC
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Arizonische Platane
Platanus wrightii
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Proteales (Silberbaumartige) |
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USA (Arizona, New Mexico); Mexico (Chihuahua, Sinaloa, Sonora)
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Platanaceae (Platanen) |
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Detail
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FSC
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Platane, Spanische Platane
Platanus ×hispanica
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC 5 |
Europa
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Proteales (Silberbaumartige) |
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Europe [c]; Baleares [c]; Channel Isl. [c]; Slovenia [c]; Croatia [c]; Spain [c]; Portugal [c]; Hungary [c]; Slovakia [c]; Liechtenstein [c]; Switzerland [c]; Germany [c]; Hungary [c]; Bosnia & Hercegovina [c]; Serbia & Kosovo [c]; Montenegro [c]; China [c]; South Korea [c]; Northern Caucasus; Armenien; Georgia [Caucasus]; Tajikistan [c]; Madeira [c]; Mauritius [c]; La Réunion [c]; USA [c] (Massachusetts [c], New York [c], Pennsylvania [c]); Canada [c] (Ontario [c]); Australia [c]; Bolivia [c]; New Zealand [c]
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Platanaceae (Platanen) |
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Nicht invasive Neophyten sowie kultivierte Pflanzen in der Schweiz (Label Schweizer Holz) |
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Detail
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FSC
InfoFlora
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Platea excelsa subsp. boreensis
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Metteniusales (Metteniusa) |
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Java; Sumatra
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Metteniusaceae |
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Plathymenia reticulata
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Fabales (Schmetterlingsblütenartige) |
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Brasilien; Surinam
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Fabaceae (Hülsenfrüchtle) |
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Bacuri
Platonia insignis
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
Lateinamerika
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Malpighiales (Malpighienartige) |
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Venezuela (Amazonas); N-Brazil (Pará); NE-Brazil (Maranhao); Guyana; Surinam; Französisch-Guayana; Colombia (Guainía, Vaupés); São Tomé [I]
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Clusiaceae |
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Platycarya strobilacea
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Fagales (Buchenartige) |
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China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Nordkorea; Südkorea; Vietnam; Northern Caucasus [I]; Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; Tajikistan [I]
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Juglandaceae (Walnussgewächse) |
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Platycerium bifurcatum
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Andere |
Polypodiopsida |
DC |
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Polypodiales (Tüpfelfarnartige) |
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Polypodiaceae (Tüpfelfarngewächse) |
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Platycerium superbum
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Andere |
Polypodiopsida |
DC |
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Polypodiales (Tüpfelfarnartige) |
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Australia (E-Queensland, NE-New South Wales); Hawaii [I] (Oahu [I])
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Polypodiaceae (Tüpfelfarngewächse) |
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Detail
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Morgenländischer Lebensbaum; Orientalischer Lebensbaum
Platycladus orientalis
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Nadelholz |
Pinopsida |
DC |
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Pinales (Koniferen) |
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China: S Gansu, Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Nei Mongol [Inner Mongolia]; Korea; Russian Far East. This is possibly the most widely introduced cupressaceous conifer in Asia. In many areas inside and outside China it has 'escaped' from cultivation and established spontaneous populations. It is therefore very difficult to establish its natural range but this conifer is likely to be native only in parts of the above listed provinces and in a restricted area in Korea and adjacent Russia. Rehder (1923) mentioned Gansu, Hubei, Sichuan, Manchuria and Korea as the regions where it is indigenous and considered that "in other parts of China as in Formosa [Taiwan] and Japan [it is] probably planted." This is contrasted by Wilson's (1926) and Handel-Mazzetti's (1927) account of occurrences in NW Yunnan and SW Sichuan where they mention (collections of) the species from the deep valleys of the Jinsha (Yangtse), Lancang (Mekong) and Nu (Salween) Rivers. While in his account Handel-Mazzetti is quite certain of its natural occurrence there, Wilson is the more critical observer and states about the ecology of this conifer: "exact habitat unknown; long cultivated and escaped" and "In my own travels through the Orient I never saw a spontaneous example." He also observed that "this tree is a favorite with Taoists, Buddhist and Confucian priests which accounts for its wide spread cultivation." The photograph by Handel-Mazzetti (1927) in Karsten & Schenck's series 'Vegetationsbilder' shows young trees in a narrow valley that grew there most likely spontaneously but this does not mean that they are indigenous there. In NE Yunnan, I observed that this tree is very popular with the local Buddhist rites as fresh boughs are sold to worshipers at shrines and temples. These are taken from numerous small shrubs and trees growing on otherwise virtually deforested slopes nearby; the only other trees I saw among them were some pines (Pinus densata), a pioneer species. Where Platycladus orientalis is abundant, monasteries and temples are never far away. A few copses of older and unpruned trees were seen near villages in a tributary valley of the Jinsha (Yangtse) River. Nowhere in NW Yunnan was this tree seen by me in mature natural forest; this situation is presumably similar in other regions. Naturalized populations occur in the Elburz Mountains of NE Iran (Riedl, 1968) and possibly elsewhere. In Kirgyzstan I found it to be the most widely planted conifer in cities and large villages; it is also widely cultivated in the mountainous parts of India (Sahni, 1990). None of these occurrences are indigenous. The fossil record has not yielded evidence to indicate a past natural distribution wider than at present.; Russian Far East; Amur; Khabarovsk; China; Nei Mongol; Gansu; Hebei; Shaanxi; Shanxi; Henan; Ost-Asien; Nordkorea; Südkorea
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Cupressaceae (Zypressengewächse) |
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Platymiscium hebestachyum
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
Mittelamerika; Südamerika
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| PZXX |
Fabales (Schmetterlingsblütenartige) |
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Kolumbien
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Fabaceae (Hülsenfrüchtle) |
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Macacauba
Platymiscium parviflorum
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
Mittelamerika; Südamerika
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| PZXX |
Fabales (Schmetterlingsblütenartige) |
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Fabaceae (Hülsenfrüchtle) |
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Macacauba
Platymiscium pinnatum
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
Mittelamerika; Südamerika
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Fabales (Schmetterlingsblütenartige) |
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Sri Lanka; Panama; Mexiko; Guatemala; Costa Rica; Kolumbien; Caribbean-TRP
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Fabaceae (Hülsenfrüchtle) |
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Detail
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Macacauba
Platymiscium spp.
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
Mittelamerika; Südamerika
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| PZXX |
Fabales (Schmetterlingsblütenartige) |
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Fabaceae (Hülsenfrüchtle) |
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Detail
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Macacaúba
Platymiscium trinitatis
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
Mittelamerika; Südamerika
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| PZXX |
Fabales (Schmetterlingsblütenartige) |
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Venezuela; Trinidad & Tobago; Surinam; Guyana; Französisch-Guayana; Brasilien
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Fabaceae (Hülsenfrüchtle) |
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Detail
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Granadillo
Platymiscium yucatanum
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
Mittelamerika
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| PLYU |
Fabales (Schmetterlingsblütenartige) |
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Mexiko; Belize
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Fabaceae (Hülsenfrüchtle) |
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Detail
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Pleiogynium timoriense
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DC |
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Pleiospermium alatum
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Sapindales (Seifenbaumartige) |
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India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Bangladesch; Myanmar; Andaman Isl. (Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl.)
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Rutaceae (Rautengewächse) |
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Detail
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FSC
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Plerandra gabriellae
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Laubholz |
Magnoliopsida |
DC |
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Apiales (Doldenblütlerartige) |
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Neu-Kaledonien
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Araliaceae (Araliengewächse) |
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