Maclura tinctoria (L.) D. Don ex Steud.
Echter Fustic, Kubaholz
Andere Namen
| International anerkannter Handelsname (ATIBT) | Moral | |
| Deutsch | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| English | Fustic; moral; Fustic; Fustic Tree; Fustictree; yellow wood (US); | |
| Français | Bois d'Orange; murier de tinturies, bois jaune (FR); | |
| Italiano | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| Suomi | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| Norsk | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| Čeština | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| Español | Escambron de madera; palo naranjo; tata jyva, tata-yva (PY); mora amarilla (AR); moral fino, sota (EC); mora (NI); brazil, mora, morillo (CR); mora, mora amarilla, palo mora (BO); dinde, dinde fustete, avinge, palo amarillo, palo moro, moral fustete, morita, palo de mora (CO); insira caspi, limulana (PE); mora, moral amarillo (VE); palo negro (GT); mora, moral, palo de mora, chichiti, lun-da-e-quec, fustic, mora amarilla, moral liso, mora lisa, moral de clavo, moradilla, palo moral, moral amarillo, yaga-huil, ya-hui, tzitzi, tzitzil, chijchijtli, palo amarillo (MX); mora, moral de loma (CU); | |
| Svenska | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| Polski | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| Український | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| Român | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| Русский | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| Български | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| EESTI | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| 日本語 | Echter Fustic, Kubaholz | |
| Andere Namen | Dinde; Mora; Palo Naranjo (Trinidad & Tobago); Palo de mora |
Herkunft
| Geographische Regionen | Mittelamerika; Südamerika; Karibik | |||
| Staaten und Gebiete | Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Belize; Guatemala; Honduras; El Salvador; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Peru; Cayman Isl.; Kuba; Hispaniola; Jamaika; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. Thomas); Barbados; Grenada; Martinique; St. Lucia; Tobago; Trinidad; Curacao; Isla Margarita; Argentina (Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa, Jujuy, Salta, Formosa, Misiones); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Alto Paraná, Caazapa, Canindeyu, Central, Concepcion, Cordillera, Guaira, Paraguari); Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Ecuador; Guyana; Panama; N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Pernambuco, Bahia); C-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Brasilia Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); Venezuela (Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Tachira, Trujillo, Zulia, Yaracuy); Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Boyacá, Caldas, Caquetá, Cesar, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Norte de Santander, San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina, Santander, Sucre, Tolima, Valle) | |||
Botanik
| Reich | Plantae | |||
| Stamm | Tracheophyta | |||
| Gymnosperm | Angiosperm | |||
| Klasse | Magnoliopsida | |||
| Ordnung | Rosales (Rosenartige) | |||
| Familie | Moraceae (Maulbeergewächse) | |||
| Gattung | Maclura | |||
| Spezies | tinctoria | |||
| Autorenkürzel | (L.) D. Don ex Steud. | |||
| Wissenschaftlicher Name | Maclura tinctoria (L.) D. Don ex Steud. | |||
Habitus
| Holztyp | Laubholz | |||
| Wuchsform | Baum | |||
Mikroskopische Merkmale
| Gefässe | zerstreutporig | |||
| Intkey | https://www.delta-intkey.com/wood/de/www/mormatin.htm | |||
Makroskopische Merkmale
| Geruch | Kein ausgeprägter Geruch | |||
| Kernholz | Kernholz erkennbar | |||
| Streifen im Kernholz | Ohne Farbstreifen | |||
| Farbe Kernholz | braun und gelb | |||
Natürliche Dauerhaftigkeit
(nach EN 350 )
| Pilze Feld | DC 1 | |||
| Käfer | D | |||
| Termiten | D | |||
| Bohrmuscheln | n/a | |||
| Bemerkungen | /D Splint weiss bis gelblich; Kernholz hell gelb im frischen Zustand, zu braun bis kupferfarben nachdunkelnd /E sapwood white to yellowish; heartwood bright yellow when fresh, upon exposure changing to brown or russet /F aubier blanc ô jaunâtre; bois de coeur jaune vif ô l'état frais, devenant brun ou cuivré ô la lumière /P alburno crema esbranquiçada; cerne amarelo em estado verde, sob exposição escurecendo a castanho cobre /S albura de color blanquizo a amarillento; duramen amarillo en estado verde, oscurecendo bajo exposición a marrón cobrizo | |||
Tränkbarkeit
(nach EN 350)
| Tränkbarkeit Kernholz | 3-4 | |||
| Tränkbarkeit Splintholz | n/a | |||
| Splintholzbreite | s | |||
Rohdichte ofentrocken u =12%
(u. a. nach EN 350)
| Rohdichte ofentrocken u =12%, Untergrenze | 750.00 | kg/m3 | ||
| Rohdichte ofentrocken u =12%, Mittelwert | 890.00 | kg/m3 | ||
| Rohdichte ofentrocken u =12%, Obergrenze | 960.00 | kg/m3 | ||
Erscheinungsbilder
Rinde
MCTT , Bark , ©Dennis Wilson
Laub
MCTT , Leaves , ©Dennis Wilson
MCTT , Leaves , ©Dennis Wilson
Dornen
MCTT , Thorns , ©Dennis Wilson
Zweig
MCTT , Branch , ©Dennis Wilson