Juglans regia
Walnut
Other names
| International recognized trade name (ATIBT) | Walnut | |
| Deutsch | Nussbaum; Echte Walnuss; Gemeiner Walnussbaum | |
| English | Walnut | |
| Français | Noyer; Noyer commun | |
| Italiano | Noce da frutto; Noce bianco | |
| Suomi | Nussbaum; Echte Walnuss; Gemeiner Walnussbaum | |
| Norsk | Nussbaum; Echte Walnuss; Gemeiner Walnussbaum | |
| Čeština | Nussbaum; Echte Walnuss; Gemeiner Walnussbaum | |
| Español | Nogal | |
| Svenska | Nussbaum; Echte Walnuss; Gemeiner Walnussbaum | |
| Polski | Nussbaum; Echte Walnuss; Gemeiner Walnussbaum | |
| Український | Nussbaum; Echte Walnuss; Gemeiner Walnussbaum | |
| Român | Nussbaum; Echte Walnuss; Gemeiner Walnussbaum | |
| Русский | Nussbaum; Echte Walnuss; Gemeiner Walnussbaum | |
| Български | Nussbaum; Echte Walnuss; Gemeiner Walnussbaum | |
| EESTI | Nussbaum; Echte Walnuss; Gemeiner Walnussbaum | |
| 日本語 | Nussbaum; Echte Walnuss; Gemeiner Walnussbaum | |
| Other names | Französisch -, Italienisch-, Kaukasisch-, Nepal-, Persisch-, Türkisch Nussbaum (DE); Europees noten (NL); noce (IT); geviz (TR); dié (HU) |
Further information
| Intkey | ||
| WSL | ||
| InfoFlora | ||
| COL | ||
| Wikipedia | ||
| FSC | ||
| Label Swiss Wood | ||
| Lignapool | ||
| Xylotheque |
Origin
| Geographic Regions | Europe | |||
| States and Territories | Albania [I]; Armenia [I]; Northern Caucasus [I]; Austria (?I); Liechtenstein (?I); Bosnia & Hercegovina; Bulgaria; Montenegro; Slovenia; Croatia; Macedonia; Serbia & Kosovo; Germany; Slovakia; Greece [I] (incl. Kiklades [I]); Crete [I]; Macedonia; Romania; Serbia; Azerbaijan [I]; Austria [I]; Liechtenstein [I]; Belgium [I]; Luxembourg [I]; Baleares (?I); Czech Republic [c]; Cyprus [I]; Estonia [I]; Belarus [I]; Channel Isl. [I]; France [I]; Germany (Brandenburg [I], Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [I], Niedersachsen [I], Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Saarland [I], Sachsen [I], Sachsen-Anhalt [I]); Channel Isl. [I]; Georgia [Caucasus] [I]; Ireland [I]; Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Netherlands [I]; Spain (?I); Andorra [I]; Hungary [I]; Italy (?I); Portugal [I]; Macedonia [I]; Moldova [c]; Norway [I]; Poland [c]; Crimea [I]; Ukraine [c]; N-India; Korea [c]; Japan [I]; tropical Africa [I]; China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Taiwan; Tibet; Kyrgyzstan; Kazakhstan [I]; Turkmenistan; Tajikistan [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); East Aegaean Isl. [I] (incl. Rhodos [I]); European Turkey; Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, S-Iran); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Oman [I] (Mascat & Oman [I]); Yemen [I]; Afghanistan (Kabul, Laghman, Kunar / Nuristan); Bhutan [I]; Laos [I]; Vietnam [I]; Myanmar [I]; Nepal [I]; Pakistan [I]; India [I]; Mexico [I]; Bolivia [I]; Guatemala [I]; USA [I] (California [I], Idaho [I], Michigan [I], New York [I], Washington State [I]); Canada [I] (Ontario [I]); Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Tunisia [I]; Libya [I]; Canary Isl. [I] (Gran Canaria [I]); New Zealand [I] | |||
| [I] = Introduced | ||||
| [c] = Commercially cultivated | ||||
| Swiss wood | Native in Switzerland (Label Swiss Wood) | |||
Botany
| Reich | Plantae | |||
| Tribe | Tracheophyta | |||
| Gymnosperm | Angiosperm | |||
| Class | Magnoliopsida | |||
| Order | Fagales | |||
| Family | Juglandaceae | |||
| Genus | Juglans | |||
| Species | regia | |||
| Author citation | L. | |||
| Scientific name | Juglans regia L. | |||
Habitus
| Wood type | Hardwood | |||
| Growth habit | Baum | |||
Microscopic features
| Containers | halbringporig | |||
| Intkey | https://www.delta-intkey.com/wood/de/www/jugjureg.htm | |||
Macroscopic features
| Wood odor | Kein ausgeprägter Geruch | |||
| Growth ring boundaries | clearly recognizable | |||
| Heartwood | with color stripes | |||
| Strip in the heartwood | Mit Farbstreifen | |||
| Color heartwood | braun bis gelb/braun bis violett | |||
Natural durability
(according to EN 350)
| Mushrooms field | DC 3 | |||
| Common furniture beetle (Anobium) | D | |||
| Termites | S | |||
Impregnability according to EN 350
| Impregnability of heartwood | 3 | |||
| Impregnability of the sapwood | 1 | |||
| Width of the sapwood | s | |||
Physical properties
| Density, air dry u =15%, mean value | 680.00 | % | ||
Raw density oven-dried u =12%
(e.g. according to EN 350)
| Density, oven dry u =12%, lower limit | 630.00 | kg/m3 | ||
| Density, oven dry u =12%, mean value | 670.00 | kg/m3 | ||
| Density, oven dry u =12%, upper limit | 680.00 | kg/m3 | ||
Mechanical properties
| Compressive strength, mean value | 58–72 | N/mm2 | ||
| Tensile strength, mean | 100.00 | N/mm2 | ||
| Flexural strength, mean | 119–147 | N/mm2 | ||
| Young's modulus, mean | 12500.00 | N/mm2 | ||
Areas of application
| Furniture; Flooring; Doors & Windowframes; interior panelling; art objects |
Appearances
Wood
JGRG , ast, aufbau , ©Bollinger Furniere
JGRG , aufbau , ©Atlas Holz
JGRG , aufbau , ©Bollinger Furniere
JGRG , maser, geschaelt , ©Bollinger Furniere
JGRG , rift , ©Bollinger Furniere
JGRG , splint, aufbau , ©Atlas Holz
JGRG , ungedaempft , ©Bollinger Furniere
Juglans regia , ©Lignum
JGRG , 100x75mm , ©Hansueli Schmid
JGRG , 115x55mm , ©Silvano Schmid
Juglans regia , ©Dennis Wilson
Bark
JGRG , Bark , ©Dennis Wilson
Leaves
JGRG , Leaves , ©Dennis Wilson
Twigs
JGRG , Twigs , ©Dennis Wilson
JGRG , Twigs , ©Dennis Wilson
Seed
JGRG , Seeds , ©Dennis Wilson
Branch
JGRG , Branch , ©Dennis Wilson